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口譯速記(2)

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D.符號
  +高興,男性,同意,增加等,如 happy, male, agree, many, +2=more, +3=most, beneficial, good, beautiful, great, gorgeous...
  -悲傷,女性,不同意,減少等,如:sad, female, disagree, little, few, -2=less, -3=least, lack of, short of...
  √同意,正确等,如:agree, correct, right...
  ×不同意,錯誤等,如:disagree, incorrect...
  ↑增長,進步等,如:increase, soar, mushroom, rocket, make progress…
  ↓下降,退步,惡化等,如:decrease, sink, slide, subside, plump, plunge, drop, degrade, deteriorate...
  >多于,超過,比……低一級等,如:more than, greater than, begger than, better than, superior to, surpass, transcend, overtake...
  <少于,比……低級等,如:less than, lower than, smaller than, inferior to...
  ~大約,如:approximately, about, around, some, nearly, almost, similar to...
  ∕否定,清除,如:clear, settle, solve, tackle, conquer, eliminate, extinct...
  =与……同等,如:stand for, refer to, means, that is to say, in other words, be equal to, as...as, same as...
  ∥競爭對手,如:competitor, rival, opponent, enemy, counterpart...
  ≠与……不同,如:differ from, different from, distinct, unique...
  $金錢,利益,如:interest, benefit, money, fund, capital...

E.標點
  ?問題,麻煩,障礙,如:question, issue, difficult, hardship, barrier, obstacle...
  :主觀想法和說辭,如:think, consider, speak, say, talk, mark, announce, declare, hope, 例:repeat或reaffirm可以用:2來替代,聲明支持可以用+:來替代,譴責用-:
  .表時間前后,如去年.y,明年y.,后天d..,前天..d,兩周后w..

  現舉例段落進行速記說明:

女士們,先生們,尊貴的來賓們:

今天我很榮幸能夠代表北京大學全体師生向來自美國教育代表團一行致以熱烈的歡迎,希望你們在今后的兩周內在中國過得愉快。

速記符號:-/+,VIP,

d,?代BJ Uni all wel US Edu dele,:w..,?□C

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