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Answers questions in the page 60 – van 12 volume 1

instructions to answer lesson 1 page 60 – textbook – Compose essay 12 – volume 1

How did Nguyen Dinh Thi explain that the most basic feature of poetry is the expression of the human soul?

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In order to highlight the most basic features of poetry, which are expressions from the human soul, Nguyen Dinh Thi analyzed and explained the relationship between poetry and the human soul by giving many examples. Many examples:

“We say that the sky is poetic today, but actually our hearts long for some joy or sadness that we want to write poetry, or read poetry about the blue sky. The drizzle is like a nostalgia for a rainy afternoon that wants to whisper verses that have not yet been clearly formed.

"Making a love poem, our soul is also moved like when a lover is in front of us".

The verses of the poem, the words of the poem act "immediately bring to life an emotion, a feeling in the reader's heart".

“Poetry is the first voice, the first voice of our soul when touching life”.

⇒ The author wants to emphasize that there is a reciprocal interaction between poetry and the human soul.

- Next, the author gives some characteristics of poetry to confirm that poetry expresses the human soul.

"Poetry is also a kind of music", "An inner rhythm, a rhythm of images and feelings" but in general these are "of the soul".

The rhythm of poetry is actually formed from the emotions, the images and in the silence "also a secret abode of emotions".

– Finally, the author comes to a conclusion that "the way of poetry is to go straight to emotions". That means poetry on behalf of us expresses the human soul.

Instructions for answering lesson 2 pages 60 Textbook Writing 12 volume 1

How are some other characteristic elements of poetry (images, thoughts, feelings, reality...) mentioned by Nguyen Dinh Thi?

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Besides expressing the human soul, many other basic characteristics are also mentioned by Nguyen Dinh Thi:

– Poetic images: “are the real images that appear in the soul when we live in a certain situation or state”, such as “the sparks that flash when the hammer hits the iron on the anvil” are all collected. create a beam of light.

– Thoughts in poetry: “Thoughts in poetry are thoughts associated with life, in life. The poet's thoughts are in his emotions and feelings."

- Emotions in poetry: "Emotions are more flesh and blood than soul life", "any human emotion is also associated with thinking".

The real thing in poetry: “are vivid images that attract and persuade readers. They are images without the blur of habit, not molded into predetermined abstract ideas.”

instructions for answering lesson 3 pages 60 Literature 12 textbook volume 1

The language of poetry has nothing special compared to the language of other literary genres. What is Nguyen Dinh Thi's opinion about free verse, poetry without rhyme?

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* The language of poetry compared with the language of other literary genres has a difference in that: poetry it has rhythm, musicality and meaning in addition to the words "test in foreign languages".

- Other languages: in stories, signing has narrative language; In a drama work there is a dialogue language.

– Poetic language: always rich in emotion, rhythm, and music. Rhythm is expressed in the way of interrupting the numbered question, the sound of the trio, the high and low sound, the rhythm of the image, the mind and the soul.

* Nguyen Dinh Thi directly expressed the concept of free verse and non-rhyme poetry.

– First, the authors recognized the powerful role of rhyme, rhythm, and poetic law, and then used rebuttal arguments to affirm that even without it the poet would still be successful. “In my opinion, the rules of poetry from intonation to rhyme are all very important weapons in the hands of poets. Not every time without those weapons on the battle will definitely lose. Without that weapon, the battle would be even harder, but the poet can still win.”

Expression of opinion: "I think that there is no problem of free verse, rhyme and non-rhyme poetry"

- Orientation to understanding poetry:

“I think that we should not put too much importance on the issue of poetry entering one form or another, but first of all, how to express the new ideological sentiments of the times. Use any form as long as poetry can properly represent the new human soul today." This is one of the central and core issues in Nguyen Dinh Thi's conception of poetry.

* Comment:

– Nguyen Dinh Thi's conception of poetry is more and more correct and progressive, close to the poetic situation of the times.

– The concept of poetry of Nguyen Dinh Thi today still retains its value.

instructions to answer lesson 4 pages 60 grammar textbook 12 volume 1

Highlighting Nguyen Dinh Thi's talents in the art of reasoning, giving evidence, using words, images... thereby clarifying each issue.

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The talents of Nguyen Dinh Thi in the essay Some ideas about poetry are expressed in the art of reasoning, giving evidence, using words and images:

Xem them:

https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/vui-hc/episodes/Soan-bai-May-y-nghia-ve-tho-e26k1nh

https://open.spotify.com/episode/6it5pvBCUOeo1qo7E2JaF8

https://music.amazon.co.uk/podcasts/0e729cd3-8ac3-4fe2-a4c4-f2c1f436d84f/episodes/b1f05fb6-16d2-4ba2-833a-8c6b4d5fb0a6/vui-h%E1%BB%8Dc---n%E1%BB%81n-t%E1%BA%A3ng-h%E1%BB%8Dc-online-h%C3%A0ng-%C4%91%E1%BA%A7u-cho-c%E1%BA%A5p-thpt-soan-bai-may-y-nghia-ve-tho

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