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Who are the aborigines?

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Who are the aborigines?
They were Taiwan's earliest inhabitants (residents)

The aboriginal groups of Taiwan have been on the island for at least 15,000 years and number about half a million people. 



They were the original settlers  of Taiwan 
"Mountain people" is a common name for aborigines. 




There are 16 indigenous groups
 recognized in Taiwan 





The Toroku tribe lives in the mountains area along the Liwu river 
Traditionally, men hunted and women were responsible for weaving cloth. 
Villages chose their leader based on ability and integrity. As a sign of adulthood, both men and women were tattooed on the face. 




Sediq (賽德克) tribe

The Sediq with a population of more than 5,000 

The Sediq has a smaller and narrower distribution than the Atayal, mostly in Renai Township of Nantou County, with the Atayal to the north and the Bunun to the south. Similar to the Atayal and Taroko tribes, the Sediq once practiced facial tattooing, which represented outstanding weaving skills for women and outstanding courage for men. 




The Amies' tribe is Taiwan's largest indigenous tribe. mainly distributed throughout the Hualien and Taitung area. with a population of approximately two hundred one thousand.
the majority of the Amies are found in Taitung city 





Each tribe has its own unique festivals where tribe members bestow blessings upon food, worship the gods, and commemorate ancestors.

The most famous are 5 group Festivals

雅美族 Yami-飛魚祭 Flying fish festival

鄒族 Tsou-戰祭 Mayasvi

布農族 Bunun-打耳祭 Ear Festival

阿美族 Amies-豐年祭 Harvest Festival

賽夏族 Say-Siyat -矮靈祭 Pasta'ai






The  harvest festival is the Amis new year
The  harvest festival is a kind of ceremony as well as to say thank you and pay tribute to ancestors for their blessing 

 


The Harvest Festival usually lasts approximately seven days. 
During their rites, the Amis put on colorful attire and partake in many dances before eating and playing games around campfires. 


That really represents the cultural activities of  Amis tribe to celebrate the harvest of this year's millet

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